Arab League Educational, Cultural, and Scientific Organization

Dr. Mohamed Sand Abu Darwish is a representative of ALECSO, conveying the Director General’s regards to Dr. Waled bin Amer.


The presentation titled “Science and Scientific Research Management: Achievements and Future Prospects” by Professor Dr. Mohamed Sanad Abu Darwish thoroughly discusses the accomplishments of ALECSO’s Science and Scientific Research Management, detailing the organization’s initiatives for 2023, ongoing projects for 2024, and future goals extending to 2026. This presentation showcases the Arab League Educational, Cultural, and Scientific Organization’s (ALECSO) commitment to advancing science and research across the Arab world, highlighting partnerships, strategic projects, and detailed outcomes for each initiative.

Below is a comprehensive, section-by-section summary of the presentation, including all essential details.


1. ALECSO’s Key Achievements in 2023

A. Annual Initiatives and Forums

  1. Arab Women Researchers Forum

    • Location and Date: Oman, January 30-31, 2023.
    • Focus: Empowering Arab women researchers to support sustainable development.
    • Objectives and Outcomes:
      • Establishment of an annual forum for Arab women researchers.
      • Creation of the Arab Women Researchers Network to connect women researchers across the region.
      • Addressed the challenges facing Arab women in research and proposed practical solutions.
      • Participation included 200 researchers and attendees.
  2. Sustainable and Smart Cities Workshop

    • Location and Date: Egypt, April 30 – May 3, 2023.
    • Objectives: Train officials and build capabilities in sustainable urban planning, environmental governance, and smart city development.
    • Outcomes:
      • 40 participants from various ministries and government agencies.
      • Training focused on achieving environmental sustainability, urban renewal, and eco-friendly building practices.
      • This workshop underscored the role of sustainable cities in advancing development goals.
  3. World Heritage Protection Workshop

    • Location and Date: Iraq, May 29-30, 2023.
    • Focus: Strengthening capacity in protecting natural heritage and developing geoparks.
    • Outcomes:
      • 50 participants from national ministries, universities, and organizations.
      • Skills developed included governance of geoparks, sustainable investment, and leveraging natural heritage for economic growth.
  4. Red Sea Science and Education Workshop

    • Location and Date: ALECSO headquarters, July 13-14, 2023.
    • Objectives: Promote research collaboration on Red Sea conservation and development.
    • Outcomes:
      • 90 participants from various scientific institutions.
      • Announced the establishment of the Red Sea Studies Chair at Aqaba University, Jordan.
      • Mapped out future collaborations among research centers in the region to foster environmental protection and resource preservation.
      • Plans to expand this initiative into the Gulf Science Forum, in partnership with King Abdulaziz Foundation and the Saudi National Commission for UNESCO.

B. Strategic Dialogues and Cultural Events

  1. ALECSO Dialogues Series
    • Inauguration Date: June 12, 2023.
    • Notable Session: Featured a session with Dr. Munib Al-Masri, celebrating the contributions of notable Arab intellectuals to science, culture, and the economy.
    • Objectives and Outcomes:
      • Highlighted Arab achievements and promoted a culture of recognition for scientific contributions.
      • Fostering partnerships; this event led to the signing of a Cooperation Agreement with the Munib and Angela Al-Masri Foundation.

C. University Networking and Twinning Initiatives

  1. First ALECSO University Twinning Forum
    • Location and Date: ALECSO headquarters, October 17-18, 2023.
    • Objectives: Establish connections and encourage collaboration between Arab universities.
    • Outcomes:
      • 143 participants, including 39 university presidents.
      • Signed 120 twinning agreements between participating universities, fostering partnerships on academic exchanges and research.
      • Established three key memorandums of understanding (MOUs) between ALECSO and international organizations:
        • Human Restart (Germany): Focused on supporting Arab universities in research and scientific innovation.
        • Al-Fanar Media: Engaged in promoting higher education news and insights across the Arab world.
        • The American Research Center: Supports cultural and historical research initiatives in the Arab region.

D. Entrepreneurship and Innovation Support

  1. Entrepreneurship in Health Technology Forum

    • Location and Date: ALECSO headquarters, November 6-7, 2023.
    • Focus: Showcasing successful ventures in health technology by Arab diaspora professionals, providing mentorship to Tunisian startups.
    • Outcomes:
      • Engaged 35 participants, including young Arab entrepreneurs in health tech.
      • Discussed challenges and shared best practices, with an emphasis on practical support for Tunisian startups.
  2. Arab Open Science Forum

    • Location and Date: Kuwait, November 22-23, 2023.
    • Objectives: Assess the status of open science in the Arab world and launch the Arab Open Science Network.
    • Outcomes:
      • Hosted 90 participants to outline a strategic framework for open science.
      • Aimed to align Arab open science practices with international open education standards.

E. Youth Development and Knowledge Exchange

  1. Arab Youth Innovation Camp

    • Location and Date: Oman, December 3-5, 2023.
    • Focus: Foster collaboration between young Arab innovators and the industrial sector.
    • Objectives and Outcomes:
      • 77 young participants gained exposure to practical innovation in green economy, food security, and health.
      • Encouraged exchange between young innovators across Arab countries, strengthening unity through shared heritage and cultural identity.
  2. Global Food Security Conference

    • Location and Date: December 20-21, 2023, at ALECSO headquarters.
    • Objectives: Address food security challenges and solutions within the Arab region, including inputs from Arab diaspora experts.
    • Outcomes:
      • Establishment of the ALECSO Migrant Arab Minds Network.
      • Developed recommendations to improve food security, with a focus on leveraging expatriate expertise to support local efforts.

F. Publications and Other Key Deliverables

  1. Publications for 2023:
    • The Arab Youth Scientific Journal (Issue 38) and Scientific Ethics and AI Ethics Guidelines were key publications.
    • Created official reports for events, including The Red Sea Workshop and Global Food Security Conference.
    • Launched the ALECSO Fund for Research, Entrepreneurship, and Innovation, offering financial support for scientific research in the Arab world.

2. Strategic Objectives for 2024

ALECSO’s objectives for 2024 focus on advancing open science, sustainable development, and fostering scientific research across Arab countries. The goals include implementing the Arab Scientific Research and Innovation Strategy, developing youth research skills, and promoting sustainability and environmental responsibility through scientific endeavors.

A. Open Science and Data-Sharing Initiatives

  • Arab Open Science Project: ALECSO aims to build a unified data-sharing platform among Arab research institutions.
  • Sustainable Cities Project: Planned workshops on integrating green building techniques into urban planning practices, emphasizing environmentally sustainable solutions.

B. AI Applications for Environmental Protection

  • A series of workshops and projects focusing on using AI to monitor air quality, biodiversity, and ecological conservation are planned.

C. Youth Engagement and Innovation Initiatives

  • ALECSO will launch youth-targeted initiatives, such as the Arab Youth Innovation Camp and Arab Science Olympiad, to cultivate interest and skill in scientific research among young people.

D. Dialogues and Forums

  • Continued ALECSO Dialogues: Engaging discussions with Arab leaders in science and culture.
  • Planned workshops on sustainable cities and smart green building practices, which align with ALECSO’s goals for regional environmental sustainability.

3. Long-Term Objectives (2025-2026)

Looking further ahead, ALECSO plans to expand its impact on the Arab scientific landscape through several strategic goals:

A. Research and Innovation Fund

  • Establish a dedicated fund for scientific research and innovation that supports projects aligned with sustainable agriculture, climate resilience, green technology, and scientific development.

B. Accreditation and Ranking of Research Centers

  • ALECSO intends to create an accreditation system to rank high-performing research institutions within the Arab world. This will recognize centers meeting specific standards and will include financial support for research and collaboration with international institutions.

C. Arab Diaspora Network

  • Through the ALECSO Migrant Arab Minds Network, ALECSO seeks to facilitate collaboration between Arab scientists abroad and local institutions, enhancing knowledge transfer, research skill-building, and local research capabilities.

D. Sustainable Agriculture and Climate-Resilient Practices

  • Targeted initiatives to boost Arabica coffee production, focusing on mitigating climate change impacts. ALECSO plans to support local agricultural training to increase global competitiveness and address environmental challenges.

E. Youth Innovation and Scientific Research Development

  • ALECSO will host the annual Arab Youth Innovation Camp to nurture young talents and ideas focused on green energy, water security, and food sustainability.
  • Establishment of an Arab Science Olympiad to promote scientific research skills among youth.

ALECSO’s presentation emphasizes its extensive role in fostering scientific progress, sustainability, and innovation among Arab countries. With a robust framework of events, workshops, and strategic alliances—including with Human Restart and other international partners—the organization’s initiatives reflect a commitment to building a sustainable, collaborative, and innovative scientific community in the Arab world. Through these efforts, ALECSO aims to create impactful, long-term contributions that align with global SDGs and address pressing regional challenges.

Dr. Mohamed Abo drwish Director of the Department of Science and Scientific Research. Arab League